establish的经典引文是:This edict was established, for the regulation of the Christian army..during the Crusade.出自:Joseph Strutt。establish的词语用法是v.(动词)establish的基本意思是“建立”,指采取最初步骤或措施把需要建立的事物建立起来并持续存在,而不论具体步骤或措施,如建立学校,可指筹资、设计、规划、施工、延聘师资、招生及开课均可说成establish。establish的读音是英[?'st?bl??];美[?'st?bl??]。
一、详尽释义点此查看establish的详细内容
v.(动词)- 建立,创立,设立,创办,成立,开设
- 证实,表明,确定
- 确立,树立,使得到承认
- 建设
- 制定,规定
- 移植生长
- 安顿,安置,安排
- 使开业,使定居, 使立足于
- 使固定,使稳固
- 定...为国教
- 获得接受
二、英英释义
Verb:- set up or found;
"She set up a literacy program"
- set up or lay the groundwork for;
"establish a new department"
- establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment;
"The experiment demonstrated the instability of the compound"
"The mathematician showed the validity of the conjecture"
- institute, enact, or establish;
"make laws"
- bring about;
"The trompe l'oeil-illusion establishes depth"
- place;
"Her manager had set her up at the Ritz"
- build or establish something abstract;
"build a reputation"
- use as a basis for; found on;
"base a claim on some observation"
三、网络解释
1. 設立:事实上,Delta显然力举( in favor of)合并,并且设立(establish)了一个专门审查(review)潜在(potemtial)并购对象的委员会(committee),但是他表示,当下并没有同任何航空公司展开谈判.
2. 确立:第一是广义的,它被用来描述国家整体的制度,即确立(establish)和规范或治理(regulate and govern)的规则的集合. 这些规则一部分是法律,也就是说承认和适用它们;一部分不是法律(non-legal)或处于法律之外(extra-legal),
四、例句
We have established trade ties with these regions.
我们和这些地区建立了贸易关系。
There is an urgent need to establish a strict responsibility system.
急需建立严格的责任制度。
He has established his theory.
他确立了他的学说。
The framework of a social security system was established by and large.
社会保障体系框架基本确立。
The company was established in 1860.
这家公司创办于一八六零年。
He decided to establish a new school.
他决定建一所新学校。
They established themselves in their new house.
他们在新居安顿了下来。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- Every possibility has been exploited to establish a number of schools.
利用一切可能性建立了许多学校。 - We have established diplomatic relations with many countries.
我们已和许多国家建立了外交关系。 - The company has established a new system for dealing with complaints.
这家公司建立了处理意见的新制度。 - They established themselves between the Danube and Greece.
他们在多瑙河和希腊之间定居下来。 - Newton conclusively established the law of gravity.
牛顿确定了万有引力定律。 - He succeeded in establishing a claim to the title.
他成功地确立了对此权利的要求权。 - We've established a rule in this club that everyone buys his own drinks.
我们在这个俱乐部里制定了一条大家都要自己买饮料的规矩。 - The university has established new rules and regulations.
这所大学制定了新的规章。 - He established his innocence by showing that he was in another city when the theft was committed.
他以窃案发生时他在另一城市这个事实来证明自己是无罪的。 - Only when he spoke off the cuff did he establish report with his audience.
只有他即席致词时,他才能打动他的听众。 1- Our university was established in 1948.
我们的大学是在1948年创办的。 - On January 1 diplomatic ties between the United States and China were at last established.1
月1日中美终于建立了外交关系。 - This tradition has long been established.
这一传统早已建立起来了。 - These idioms have long been established in the English language.
这些惯用语早已在英语中形成了。 - Her reputation is established among us.
她的威望已在我们中间树立起来。 - A new article of law has just been established.
一条新的法令刚刚出台。 - The theory is not yet scientifically established.
这个理论尚未被科学证实。
S+~+that-clause- The police established that she was innocent.
查明她是无罪的。 - He has established over and over again that Mr. Lowden accepted a bribe.
他再三确认洛登先生曾受贿。
S+~+wh-clause- It will be difficult to establish what has happened.
很难让人相信发生了什么事。 - Before taking the train he had to establish whether it went to Beijing.
在乘车前他不得不弄清楚列车是否去北京。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +as n.- He established himself as governor of the province.
他受命当这个省的。 - She established her fame as a film star.
她使得自己的电影明星的声望为人所公认。 1- Mr. X was established as governor of the province.X
先生被任命为省。 - She has been established as a qualified teacher.
她已经被确认为是一个合格的教师。
其他- With these facts established, we can proceed to the next point.
这些事实既已确立,我们可以进行下一项。
六、词汇搭配
七、词源解说
- ☆ 15世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的establiss,意为使它坚固;最初源自古典拉丁语的stabilire,意为使稳定。
establish的相关近义词
found、prove、show、institute、confirm、create、start、determine、corroborate、set up、organize、launch、set、begin、demonstrate、bring about、form、ascertain、find out、fix、settle、verify、authenticate、build、testify、constitute、install、make、plant、locate、open、clinch、conceive、bed、define、specify、seat、base、ground、impress、lay down、erect、instal、certify、construct、give、shew
establish的相关反义词
ruin、abolish、demolish、destroy
establish的相关临近词
establishment、EST、established、establishhed、establishable、establish fame、establish basis、establish funds、establish order、establish plant、establish party、establish place
点此查看更多关于establish的详细信息